What You Need to Know Before You Leave
When traveling internationally with a dog, it’s easy to focus on entering another country and forget that returning to the United States has its own rules.
The CDC’s dog import requirements apply even if your dog originally departed from the U.S., and they must be addressed before you travel, not at the airport on the way home.
This post explains what the CDC requires, when it applies, and how we prepared Coco for re-entry into the United States after our time in Italy.
Why the CDC Rules Matter
The CDC regulates dog imports to protect against rabies entering the United States. These rules apply regardless of how long you’ve been abroad and are separate from airline policies and foreign country requirements.
Failing to comply can result in:
Denied boarding by the airline
Delays at U.S. Customs
Quarantine or refusal of entry
Preparation here is just as important as preparation for departure.
Does the CDC Dog Import Rule Apply to Dogs Returning from Italy?
Yes — but the requirements depend on where your dog has been in the past six months.
Italy is considered a low-risk rabies country, which simplifies the process. However, documentation is still required.
The CDC Dog Import Form
For dogs returning to the U.S., the CDC requires completion of the CDC Dog Import Form.
This form:
Is submitted online
Is required for all dogs entering the U.S., regardless of country
Confirms microchip and rabies vaccination status
Generates a receipt that must be presented during travel
The form should be completed before your return flight, and the confirmation should be saved both digitally and in printed form.
Requirements for Dogs from Low Risk Rabies Countries
Because Italy is a low-risk rabies country, Coco’s return requirements included:
ISO compliant microchip
Valid rabies vaccination
Completion of the CDC Dog Import Form
Proof of rabies vaccination issued in the U.S.
No quarantine or special permit was required due to Italy’s low risk status.
Timing: When to Submit the CDC Form
The CDC Dog Import Form can be submitted:
Before leaving the U.S.
Or anytime prior to your return flight
We chose to complete the form before departing for Italy, so it was already approved and available when it was time to come home.
This removed last minute stress and ensured nothing was overlooked.
What to Carry on Return Day
When returning to the U.S. with Coco, we will carry:
CDC Dog Import Form receipt
Rabies vaccination certificate
International health certificate
Microchip documentation
Having these documents easily accessible helps streamline airline and customs checks.
How This Fits into the Overall Travel Timeline
The CDC requirements are the final compliance step in international dog travel preparation.
The full sequence looks like this:
ISO compliant microchip
Rabies vaccination
International health certificate (EU)
CDC Dog Import Form (U.S. return)
Completing all four steps ensures a smooth round trip experience.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Waiting until the return flight to learn about CDC requirements
Assuming departure paperwork covers re-entry
Forgetting to save the CDC form receipt
Relying only on digital copies without backups
A few minutes of preparation can prevent major complications.
Final Thoughts
International dog travel is a two-part journey: getting out and getting back in.
By addressing CDC requirements early, we ensured Coco’s return to the U.S. would be just as calm and predictable as her departure.
In the next post, we’ll shift from regulatory requirements to logistics, starting with airline approved carriers and what actually works in the cabin.
CDC Dog Import Requirements FAQ
Do I need to complete the CDC Dog Import Form if my dog is returning to the U.S.?
Yes. The CDC Dog Import Form is required for all dogs entering the United States, including dogs that originally departed from the U.S. and are returning after international travel.
Does the CDC treat Italy as a high-risk rabies country?
No. Italy is considered a low risk rabies country, which simplifies re-entry requirements. However, documentation is still required, including proof of rabies vaccination and a completed CDC Dog Import Form.
When should the CDC Dog Import Form be completed?
The form can be completed before leaving the United States or anytime before your return flight. Completing it in advance helps avoid last minute issues during travel.
What happens after I submit the CDC Dog Import Form?
No, as long as your dog’s rabies vaccination is current and documented. For dogs returning from low risk countries like Italy, proof of an existing rabies vaccination is sufficient.
Will my dog be quarantined when returning to the United States?
No. Dogs returning from low risk rabies countries with proper documentation are not subject to quarantine under current CDC rules.
What documents should I have available on return day?
You should carry:
CDC Dog Import Form receipt
Rabies vaccination certificate
International health certificate
Microchip documentation
Keeping printed copies easily accessible helps streamline the return process.
Is this requirement enforced by airlines or U.S. Customs?
Both. Airlines may check CDC compliance before boarding, and U.S. Customs may request documentation upon arrival.